How to Send an Email on Behalf of Someone Else (Gmail, Done Right)
By Replyf Team · May 27, 2026 · 8 min read
Article Contents
- The Three Ways to Send Email on Behalf of Someone Else in Gmail
- Option 1: Password Sharing (Don't Do This)
- Option 2: Send As Alias (Limited Use Case)
- Option 3: Gmail Delegate Access (The Right Answer)
- The Missing Piece: Sounding Like Them
- What the Recipient Actually Sees for Each Option
- Legal and Compliance Considerations
- The Common Mistake: Setting Up 'Send As' When You Meant Delegate
Gmail gives you three ways to send email on someone else's behalf. One (password sharing) is a security disaster. One (Send As alias) has annoying limits. One (delegate access) is what Google actually built for this. Setup and permission scope below.
The Three Ways to Send Email on Behalf of Someone Else in Gmail
Every virtual assistant and executive assistant runs into this question early. Your client or executive wants you to reply to emails from their inbox, but they don't want to hand over their password. Gmail actually supports three different approaches, and choosing the wrong one can create real problems (compromised accounts, missed emails, or replies that look impersonal enough that recipients get suspicious).
The three options are: sharing a password (bad idea), setting up an alias in the account owner's Gmail (limited), or using Gmail's built-in delegate access feature (correct answer for almost every case). Below is what each one does, when it makes sense, and how to set up the one you should probably use.
Option 1: Password Sharing (Don't Do This)
The tempting shortcut. Your client sends you their Gmail password, you log in as them, you reply. Everything works until something goes wrong: two-factor authentication kicks you out at a critical moment, Google flags the login as suspicious and locks the account, or your client changes the password and forgets to tell you. Then there's the trust question, which matters even more if you support multiple clients. Password sharing exposes the entire account to whoever has the login, including access to Google Drive, Photos, Calendar, and anything else tied to that Google account.
Never use password sharing to reply on someone's behalf. If your client suggests it because they don't know about delegate access, use that as a chance to explain the better option below.
Option 2: Send As Alias (Limited Use Case)
Gmail lets you add another email address as a “Send mail as” alias inside your own Gmail account. Compose a new email, click the from dropdown, pick your client's address. The recipient sees your client's address in the from line, and replies go to your client's inbox (or yours, depending on setup).
Two limits make this the wrong choice for VA work: first, you don't get access to your client's inbox, so you can't reply to threads they received. Second, you have to verify the alias with a confirmation code your client has to give you, which means they're still involved in the process. It works fine for occasional outbound email as a manager, but it's not a real VA workflow.
Option 3: Gmail Delegate Access (The Right Answer)
Gmail's delegate feature is what Google built specifically for this exact use case. Your client grants you access to their inbox from their own Gmail settings. You log in with your own Google account and see their inbox alongside yours. You can read every thread, send replies, and manage labels, all from your own login. Their password stays with them.
Emails you send are marked to the recipient as “sent by your name on behalf of your client”, which is more transparent for the recipient (and better for compliance if the industry cares about that). Google Workspace admins can turn off that sender-masking, so on Workspace accounts you can send email that appears entirely from your client without the “sent by” note.
Full step-by-step setup instructions are in our Gmail delegate access guide for VAs, including the identity verification step, the 1-week invitation window, and Workspace-vs-personal Gmail limits.
The Missing Piece: Sounding Like Them
Delegate access solves the technical problem of sending email on someone else's behalf. It doesn't solve the tone problem. If you type replies in your own voice from your client's inbox, recipients will notice the difference within a few emails. Contacts who have been talking to your client for months know exactly how they write, and a slightly wrong tone reads as an assistant covering for them, not as your client themselves.
This is where a tone-matching tool built for VAs and EAs helps. Paste 3-5 real sent emails from your client's Gmail once, and every reply you draft after that is written in that specific voice. Combined with delegate access, you get the complete workflow: their inbox, their tone, your login.
What the Recipient Actually Sees for Each Option
The visible difference to whoever receives your reply varies by option. This matters for both trust and legal transparency:
- Password sharing: Recipient sees exactly what your client would show. Zero visible difference. The recipient has no way to know an assistant is replying rather than the client themselves. Legally and ethically dicey without the client's explicit consent and clear scope.
- Send As alias (personal Gmail): The recipient sees the client's email address in the From line. However, when they hit reply, it goes to whichever address is configured as the reply-to (usually yours). Can create confusion when the recipient replies and expects the client to see it.
- Gmail delegate access (personal Gmail): From line shows the client's name. Below the from line, in smaller text, Gmail displays “sent by [Your Name]”. This is Google's transparency default and cannot be disabled on personal Gmail. Recipient sees clearly that an assistant sent this on the client's behalf.
- Gmail delegate access (Google Workspace, admin-configured): Depends on Workspace settings. If “disclose delegate” is off, the recipient sees only the client's name, no “sent by” notation. Same visible result as password sharing, but with a proper permission trail.
Legal and Compliance Considerations
Sending email on behalf of someone else is normal business practice, but a few situations require extra care:
- Legal correspondence. In some jurisdictions, legal notices sent from a specific person's email carry weight as their formal communication. Sending on their behalf without clear authorization can create issues. Always confirm scope with the client, in writing, before handling legal threads.
- Financial services (advisors, brokers, wealth managers). SEC, FINRA, and equivalent bodies in other countries require email archiving and clear identification of the sender. Delegate access with the delegate's name shown (default in personal Gmail) meets most of these. Hiding the delegate's name can create compliance gaps.
- Healthcare (HIPAA-regulated). Patient email is subject to HIPAA. Delegate access is fine, but the delegate's Google account needs to be part of the same HIPAA-covered Workspace environment. Cross-domain delegation (personal Gmail delegate into a HIPAA Workspace) usually violates policy.
- European clients (GDPR). GDPR doesn't prohibit delegation, but the client's privacy notice should disclose that email may be handled by assistants. If they don't have such a notice, get one drafted before extensive VA work begins.
- Contract commitments. If your reply commits your client to money, obligations, or promises, they should be reviewing before send, not after. Establish clear boundaries about which categories of email you can commit on and which need their sign-off.
The Common Mistake: Setting Up 'Send As' When You Meant Delegate
A surprising number of VAs get told by their client “set up send-as so you can send from my address” and follow instructions, only to discover it's the wrong tool. Send As is meant for the account owner to have multiple aliases (e.g., a founder with both @company.com and @founderpersonal.com). It's not the right feature for one person sending on another's behalf.
If your client suggests Send As, gently redirect: “Send As would work only for outbound emails from a specific address. For handling their inbox and replying to threads, delegate access is what Google built for this. It also keeps their password with them, which is safer.”
Then walk them through the delegate setup using our Gmail delegate access guide. Ten minutes of setup saves months of workflow friction.
Want every reply to sound like your client, not a robot?
Try Replyf FreeRelated reading
How to Delegate Gmail Access to a VA Safely (Without Sharing Your Password)
Do not share your password. Google has an official Gmail delegate feature that lets a VA read, send, and reply from your inbox without ever seeing your login details. Here is exactly how to set it up, based on Google's current documentation.
How Virtual Assistants Can Reply to Emails in Their Client's Exact Tone (Not Theirs)
Every other AI email tool writes in your voice. As a VA managing someone else's inbox, that is exactly the wrong approach. Here is what holds up.
FAQs about How to Send an Email on Behalf of Someone Else (Gmail, Done Right)
Everything you need to know
How do I set up 'send email on behalf of' in Gmail?
The right feature is Gmail's Delegate Access, not 'Send mail as'. The client goes to Settings → Accounts and Import → Grant access to your account → adds your email → you accept the invitation. After that you can open the client's inbox from your own Gmail and reply to any thread from their address. See our full delegate access setup guide for step-by-step instructions.
Does the recipient know it's not really the person emailing?
On personal Gmail, yes: delegate emails show 'sent by [Your Name]' below the client's From line, which is Google's transparency default. On Google Workspace, an admin can turn this off so the recipient sees only the client's name. The best practice for most cases is to leave the delegate notation visible; recipients who know the client is busy usually appreciate the honesty.
Is it legal to send email on behalf of someone else?
Yes, when the account owner has explicitly authorized you (via Gmail's delegate access feature, for example). Specific industries have added rules: legal notices, financial services, healthcare, and EU (GDPR) contexts have specific requirements about disclosure and record-keeping. When in doubt, get the scope of your delegation in writing and consult on industry-specific rules.
Can I send email on behalf of someone using Outlook instead of Gmail?
Yes. Outlook has its own 'Send on behalf of' and 'Send As' permissions (managed through Microsoft 365 admin center for organizational accounts). The setup is similar in concept to Gmail's delegate access: the account owner grants specific permission to another account, and the delegate can send from that account with visible transparency about who typed the email. Personal Outlook.com accounts don't have the same delegation feature; it's a Microsoft 365 business feature.
Can I use my own Google Workspace account to reply on behalf of a client with a personal Gmail?
Yes. Gmail delegate access works across account types. Your client's personal Gmail can grant your Workspace account access, or the other way around. The account being delegated has to be Gmail, but the delegate's account can be any Google account.
Do recipients always see that a delegate sent the email?
On personal Gmail, yes: recipients always see “sent by [delegate name]” below the from line. On Google Workspace, an admin can change this at the organization level so the delegate's name is hidden, but this is a Workspace-only admin setting, not a per-user toggle.
Is it legal to send email on behalf of a client?
In most cases, yes. When your client explicitly grants you access through Gmail's official delegate feature, they've given you permission to act on their behalf. Some industries (legal, healthcare, financial services) have additional record-keeping requirements. When in doubt, keep a written note in your contract confirming delegated access was granted.
How do I stop being a delegate on a client's inbox?
Either your client removes you from their Gmail settings (Grant access section), or you can remove yourself by opening your Gmail, clicking your profile picture in the top right, and signing out of the delegated account. Access ends immediately across all your active sessions.